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== Trailing == [[File:balto_trailing.jpg|right|thumb|300px|The Trailing exercise editor]] Trailing is a discipline where the dog follows a specific person's scent trail from a known starting point to find that person. Unlike Air Scent which uses airborne scent, Trailing uses ground-deposited scent and follows the actual path the subject took. Balto's Trailing exercise log captures the trail details, scent article information, subject behavior, and the outcome. === Starting a Trailing Exercise === If you haven't already started a Mission, follow these steps. # From the Welcome page, press and hold the begin training button to start a new mission # Configure the mission details (date, location, DR number) and tap Start a new task # On the Exercise Configuration screen, select Trailing as the training type # Tap Set Task Details to begin the exercise Otherwise, you'll be skipping steps 1 and 2. The Trailing exercise has three sections that scroll vertically: Trail (Setup), Subject, and Review. === Trail Section === This section captures the details about the trail itself. ==== Trail Type ==== Select the type of trail: * '''Dog Training''' β Standard training trail for the dog * '''Team Training''' β Training trail involving multiple team members * '''Double-blind''' β Neither handler nor person directing knows the trail * '''Negative''' β Trail that does not lead to a subject (training for negative response) * '''Line-up''' β Multiple candidates with the trail subject among them * '''Other''' β Any other trail type ==== Trail Layer ==== Enter the name of the person who laid the trail. This may be different from the subject the dog is trying to find (though typically they're the same person). ==== Trail Age ==== Select how old the trail is when the dog begins working: * Fresh to 1 Hour * 1 to 2 Hours * 2 to 4 Hours * 4 to 8 Hours * 8 to 12 Hours * 12 to 24 Hours * 24 to 48 Hours * Other ==== Trail Layer Other ==== If Other is selected for Trail Layer, use this field to specify the relationship or details. ==== Trail Laid ==== Enter the date and time when the trail was laid in YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm format, or tap the Now button to use the current time. Accurate trail laying time enables proper aging calculations. ==== Trail Length ==== Select the approximate length of the trail: * Under 100 yards * 100 to 400 yards * 1/4 mile to 1/2 mile * 1/2 mile to 1 mile * Over 1 mile * Other ==== Trail Length Other ==== If Other is selected, use this field to specify the exact length. ==== Crossings ==== Check all features that the trail crosses during its course: * Gravel Road * Paved Road * Trail * Bridge * Railroad * Fence * Creek/River * Intersection * Door * Other β Use the adjacent text field to specify Crossings provide useful training context since different surface transitions present different challenges for trailing dogs. === Subject Section === This section captures information about the scent article and the subject. ==== Scent Article ==== Select the type of scent article used to start the dog: * '''Hard Object''' β Item carried by the subject (keys, phone, etc.) * '''Soft Object''' β Clothing item or fabric * '''Bagged Item''' β Article preserved in a sealed bag * '''General Start Area''' β Last known location rather than a specific item * '''Footprint''' β Subject's footprint as the scent source * '''Car Seat''' β Vehicle seat the subject occupied * '''Other''' ==== Scent Article Other ==== If Other is selected, use this field to describe the article. ==== Article Contaminated ==== Check this box if the article has been handled by people other than the subject. Contamination affects how the dog should be expected to perform. ==== Article Collected ==== Enter the date and time when the scent article was collected in YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm format, or tap the Now button to use the current time. ==== Subject Behavior ==== Select what the subject is doing at the end of the trail: * '''Standing in view''' β Visible and stationary, easy to find * '''Sitting''' β Seated on the ground * '''Prone''' β Lying on the ground * '''Roaming''' β Moving around the find area * '''Running''' β Actively moving away * '''Hidden''' β Out of sight * '''Standing''' β Standing but not necessarily visible * '''Elevated''' β In a tree or other elevated position ==== Subject Located ==== Enter the date and time when the dog located the subject in YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm format, or tap the Now button to use the current time. Combined with the trail laying time, this allows calculation of total time elapsed. === Review Section === This section captures the outcome and notes. ==== Subject ID ==== Select how the dog handled subject identification (relevant for line-ups or trails with multiple people present): * '''Correct ID''' β Dog correctly identified the trail subject * '''Delayed ID''' β Dog identified the subject after some delay * '''No ID''' β Dog did not make an identification * '''Missed ID''' β Dog identified the wrong person ==== Summary ==== Select the radio button that best describes the trail outcome: * '''K9 Located subject/area w/o assistance''' β Dog worked the trail independently to a successful find * '''K9 Located subject/area w/ casting''' β Dog needed casting (handler-directed searching) to complete the trail * '''K9 Located subject w/ minimal assistance''' β Dog needed some handler help to complete the trail * '''K9 would have failed to locate subject''' β Dog could not complete the trail successfully ==== Notes ==== Free-form text area for activity notes and remediation plan. Use this to document specific behaviors, problem areas, and training plans for next time. === Finishing the Exercise === When you're done recording the exercise: # Scroll to the bottom of the screen # Tap '''Finish & save exercise''' # The exercise will be saved and you'll return to the mission === Tips === * Record the Trail Laid time accurately β this is the most important variable in trailing training records * Note all Crossings the trail passes β different surfaces and features create different challenges * For double-blind trails, have the trail layer write the actual route somewhere so it can be reviewed afterward without compromising the blind nature of the exercise * If the dog has difficulty at specific crossings, note this in the Notes field for targeted future training * For line-up exercises, the Subject ID field is the key outcome measure * Use the [[Balto/Interactive_Map|Interactive Map]]'s track analysis feature to compare the dog's GPS track against the trail layer's track for detailed deviation analysis
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